Lechon Paksiw: Filipino Sweet-Sour Pork Stew
Lechon Paksiw: Filipino Sweet-Sour Pork Stew
Contents
Lechon Paksiw is a Filipino dish made by stewing leftover roast pork (lechon) or fried pork (lechon kawali) in a sweet, tangy sauce of vinegar, liver sauce, and spices. It transforms leftovers into a rich, flavorful dish often served with rice.
Prep Time: 10-20 minutes
Cook Time: 30-60 minutes
Total Time: 40-80 minutes
Servings: 4-8
Ingredients
- 500g–1kg leftover lechon, lechon kawali, or fried pork (chopped)
- 1–2 cups lechon sauce (e.g., Mang Tomas) or homemade sauce
- 1/4–3/4 cup vinegar (cane, coconut, or distilled)
- 1/4–3/4 cup brown sugar (adjust to taste)
- 3–6 cloves garlic (minced)
- 1 medium onion (sliced)
- 2–3 bay leaves
- 1 tsp whole peppercorns
- 1–2 tbsp soy sauce (optional, for depth)
- 1–2 tbsp cooking oil
- 1/2–1 cup water or broth (as needed)
- Salt to taste
Optional additions:
- 2–3 tbsp liver spread/pâté (for richness)
- 1 stalk lemongrass (for aroma)
- 1 tbsp lard (from lechon drippings)
Instructions
- Sauté aromatics: Heat oil in a pot. Add garlic and onion; sauté until fragrant.
- Add pork: Stir in chopped lechon or lechon kawali; cook for 2–3 minutes.
- Deglaze: Pour vinegar and water, then bring to a boil without stirring for 5 minutes to reduce acidity.
- Simmer: Add lechon sauce, sugar, bay leaves, and peppercorns. Cover and simmer on low heat for 20–30 minutes (for lechon) or 40–60 minutes (for tougher cuts like pata).
- Adjust consistency: Add water if drying out. Stir in liver spread (if using) in the last 10 minutes.
- Season: Add salt/pepper or more sugar to balance flavors. Serve hot with rice.
Comparison: Paksiw Variations
| Feature | Classic Lechon Paksiw | Bisaya-Style (No Liver Sauce) | Chicken Paksiw Substitute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main Protein | Leftover lechon/lechon kawali | Same | Leftover fried chicken |
| Key Sauce | Liver-based lechon sauce | Vinegar-soy-sugar mix | Liver sauce or adobo base |
| Texture | Thick, gelatinous | Thinner, more broth-like | Lighter sauce |
| Cooking Time | 30–60 mins | 20–40 mins | 25–35 mins |
Tips & Notes
- Tenderizing: Longer simmering improves texture, especially for connective tissue-rich cuts (e.g., pata).
- Acidity: Let vinegar boil uncovered initially to mellow its sharpness.
- Storage: Keeps 5–7 days refrigerated; freezes well for 1–2 months.
FAQs
Can I make lechon paksiw without leftover lechon?
Yes! Use pork belly or ribs, but extend cooking time to 1–1.5 hours for tenderness.
What’s a substitute for Mang Tomas sauce?
Mix 1/2 cup liver pâté with 1 cup broth, 2 tbsp soy sauce, and 1 tbsp sugar.
Why is my paksiw too sour?
Simmer longer to reduce vinegar, or add a pinch more sugar to balance.
Can I use chicken instead?
Yes, but the flavor profile shifts closer to adobo. Reduce simmer time to 25–35 minutes.
Related guides
- Bicol Express: Classic Filipino Recipe
- Bopis (Spicy Filipino Pork Lung and Heart Stew)
- Crispy Pata Recipe: A Complete Guide to Filipino Deep-Fried Pork Leg